Black-chinned Hummingbird

Archilochus alexandri (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846)

Spanish: Colibrí Barba Negra

The Black-chinned Hummingbird (Archilochus alexandri) is a hummingbird in the subfamily Trochilinae (mountain gems, bees and emeralds), tribe Mellisugini (bees). It weighs about 3.4 g and its bill is 21.6 mm long. It lives in the United States, Canada and Mexico. Its IUCN Red List status is Least concern, with a increasing population.

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At a glance

Weight

3.4 g, about 3 paperclips

Bill

21.6 mm

Lives in

Forest

Moves

Migrates

Red List status

Least concern, increasing

Its place in the family

1. Family Trochilidae hummingbirds
2. Subfamily Trochilinae mountain gems, bees and emeralds
3. Tribe Mellisugini bees
4. Genus Archilochus

What Archilochus share: Two species, the Ruby-throated and the Black-chinned Hummingbird, and both migrate. Some Ruby-throats fly nonstop across the Gulf of Mexico, about 20 hours over open water.

Where it lives · 3 countries

• United States
• Canada
• Mexico

Others in the genus Archilochus

• Ruby-throated Hummingbird Archilochus colubris

Sources

Names: eBird/Clements Checklist (Cornell Lab of Ornithology). Groups: Dickinson & Remsen (2013) and McGuire et al. (2014). Weight, bill, habitat and movement: AVONET (Tobias et al. 2022, CC BY 4.0). Countries: BirdLife International DataZone, checked against eBird records via GBIF. Red List status and trend: BirdLife International, the IUCN Red List authority for birds.

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