Hummingbirds World
Bee Hummingbird
Photo: Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Bee Hummingbird

Mellisuga helenae (Lembeye, 1850)

Spanish: Colibrí Zunzuncito

The Bee Hummingbird (Mellisuga helenae) is a hummingbird in the subfamily Trochilinae (mountain gems, bees and emeralds), tribe Mellisugini (bees). It weighs about 2.2 g and its bill is 12.2 mm long. It is found only in Cuba. Its IUCN Red List status is Near threatened, with a decreasing population.

See it in the explorer eBird page ↗

At a glance

Weight
2.2 g, about 2 paperclips
Bill
12.2 mm
Lives in
Forest
Moves
Stays put all year
Red List status
Near threatened, decreasing
Endemic
Found only in Cuba

Its place in the family

  1. Family Trochilidae hummingbirds
  2. Subfamily Trochilinae mountain gems, bees and emeralds
  3. Tribe Mellisugini bees
  4. Genus Mellisuga

What Mellisuga share: Includes the Bee Hummingbird of Cuba, the smallest bird in the world: a male is about 5.5 cm long and weighs about 2 g. (In the weights this site uses, the Peruvian Sheartail comes out a little lighter.)

Where it lives · 2 countries

Others in the genus Mellisuga

Sources

Names: eBird/Clements Checklist (Cornell Lab of Ornithology). Groups: Dickinson & Remsen (2013) and McGuire et al. (2014). Weight, bill, habitat and movement: AVONET (Tobias et al. 2022, CC BY 4.0). Countries: BirdLife International DataZone, checked against eBird records via GBIF. Red List status and trend: BirdLife International, the IUCN Red List authority for birds.

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